Department of Physics Education Doc. RNDr. Leoš Dvořák, CSc.

Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague

Doc. RNDr. Leoš Dvořák, CSc.

Doc. RNDr. Leoš Dvořák, CSc.

email: leos.dvorakzavináčmff.cuni.cz
phone: +420 951 552 409

Address:
Dept. of Physics Education
Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
V Holesovickach 2, 182 00 Prague 8, Czech Republic



The photo is from a recording of an online lecture Mechanics for 1st year of BSc study programme Physics for Teacher Education from October 2020.

Education

Profesional interests

has evolved from general relativity (especially black hole perturbations) to computers in physics education (especially computer modelling and simulation in physics education) to physics education (in general)

In recent years, I have been particularly interested in:
In this context, I think the most important question I have tried and I am trying to help solve is this:
    How to improve physics education?  (Especially, but not only, the training of physics teachers.)

And as to what an individual can do about this (and much else), I think the quote attributed to Confucius is apt:
   „It is better to lit at least a small candle
    than to damn darkness.

Employment:

All professional life is connected with Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University:

1975-1978: “aspirant” (Ph.D. student), Dept. of Mathematical Physics
1978-1986: senior lecturer, Dept. of Physics Education
1986-1997: senior lecturer and lector, Dept. of Theoretical Physics
1997-1999: assoc. professor, Dept. of Physics Education
1999-2007: head of Dept. of Physics Education
2008-2012: deputy head of Dept. of Physics Education
2012-2015 assoc. professor, Dept. of Physics Education
2016-2019: head of Dept. of Physics Education
2019-2020: deputy head of Dept. of Physics Education
since Oct.2020: assoc. professor, Dept. of Physics Education (part-time)

Teaching

Lectures and seminars for future physics teachers:

NFUF101 Mechanics

NFUF103 Electricity and magnetism

NFUF202 Theoretical Mechanics

NFUF304 Special Theory of Relativity

NFUF503 Physics Worldview (part of this subject)

NFUF805 Electricity and Magnetism Step by Step

NFUF821 Do It Yourself: Simple Physics Teaching Aids

(Plus some more lectures and seminars in the past.)

Other activities, projects etc.

Activities aimed at students and teachers

1973 - mid 80's:

organization of “Physics clubs” for high-school students (afterwards the clubs are organized by younger colleagues and students)

1987:  

initiator of “Physics correspondence seminar” for high-school students
(with D. Vokrouhlicky; after several years the organization was also passed to younger colleagues and students; the seminar still exists)

1988-1992:  

development of computational and modeling system Famulus
(with T. Ledvinka and M. Sobotka; Famulus was awarded by two “Crystal Disc” at the international exhibition INVEX Computer '91)

1980’s–2003:  

organization of Summer Math.-Phys. Camps for high school students.
(At first organization of a scientific program, in 1999-2003 main organizer of the camp; then the organization was again passed to a younger generation. The camp exists and evolves further.)

1997-2015:  

organization of Spring Camps for future physics teachers
(at first with I. Koudelkova, then with Z. Broklova and others).

since 1999:  

participation at an informal project Heureka for Czech physics teachers
(initiated by I. Koudelkova and B. Bily in about 1992 as an activity for small group of people; since 2000 it evolved into the project comprising more than 15 weekend seminars per year, annual conference with participants also from abroad and other activities)

since 2013:  

participantion at activities and development of Elixir to Schools programme (with 43 regional centres for physics teachers (plus more centres for IT teachers) from the whole Czech Republic

Projects

2005-2006:  

coordinator of a university project “Program of further professional in-service training of teachers at Charles University in Prague”

2005-2007:  

coordinator of a university project „Modulární systém dalšího vzdělávání učitelů základních a středních škol v Praze“ podporovaného ESF v rámci programu JPD3

2006-2008:  

coordinator of a faculty project „Další vzdělávání učitelů fyziky a matematiky podporující rozvoj aktivizujících metod výuky“ supported by ESF in program OPRLZ

2006-2008:  

coordinator of a faculty project „Fyzikální vzdělávání pro všestrannou přípravu a rozvoj lidských zdrojů na úrovni základních a středních škol“ in “Národního programu výzkumu II” (National program of Research II of Ministry of Education

2010-2012:  

principal investigator for our Faculty of the project of Fculty of Science and Faculty of Mathematics and Physics „Přírodní vědy a matematika na středních školách v Praze: aktivně, aktuálně a s aplikacemi“

2010-2014:  

principal investigator for Czech Republic of „ESTABLISH“ project (European Science and Technology in Action Building Links with Industry, Schools and Home) in FP7

2018-2022:  

„senior“, then "further investigator" for physics in Charles University project UNCE/HUM/024 "Centre of Didactic Research in Natural Sciences, Mathematics and their Interdisciplinary Context"

+ other activities:  

other projects aimed at pre- and in-service training of physics teachers,
activities aimed at popularization of physics
lectures with experiments for physics teachers, etc

Membership and positions in physics organizations and editorial boards

Conference organization

Invited talks

Selected bibliography

Full texts (or manuscripts) of more recent publications are available on a separate page.

Older publications:

Bičák J., Dvořák.L: Stationary electromagnetic fields around black holes. I. General solutions and the fields of some special sources near a Schwarzschild black hole. Czech.J.Phys.B27 (1977), 127-147.

Bičák J., Dvořák.L: Stationary electromagnetic fields around black holes. II. General solutions and the fields of some special sources near the Kerr black hole. Gen.Rel.Grav.7 (1976), 959-983.

Bičák J., Dvořák.L: Stationary electromagnetic fields around black holes. III. General solutions and the fields of some special sources near the Reissner-Nordström black hole. Phys.Rev. D22 (1980), 2933-2940.

Dvořák L.: Obecná teorie relativity a moderní fyzikální obraz vesmíru.  skriptum, SPN, Prague 1984, 412 s. (General relativity and modern physics picture of a cosmos, student textbook, in Czech)

Dvořák L.: Famulus 3.5. User Guide.. Computer Equipment, Praha 1992, 310 p. + other manuals to the system Famulus /partly with M. Sobotka and T. Ledvinka/, in Czech, more than thousand pages altogether

Dvořák L., Houfková J.: Physics Web for Everybody. In: Proceedings of the International Conference CBLIS 01, Brno 2001, Ed. Chapman G.M., Pedag.Faculty of Univ.of Ostrava, 2001, E5 (8p.)

Dvořák L.: Hands- and Minds-on Physics for All. In: Proceedings of the conference GIREP 2004, Ostrava, Ed.: Mechlová E., Univ. of Ostrava, Ostrava, 2004, p. 211-212.

Koudelková I., Dvořák L.: Heureka: Hands- and Minds-on Physics at School. In: Proceedings of the conference GIREP 2004, Ostrava, Ed.: Mechlová E., Univ. of Ostrava, Ostrava, 2004, p. 209-210.

Dvořák L.: Informal Physics Education and Teachers' Training Some Examples and Experiences. In: GIREP book of Selected contributions of the Third International GIREP Seminar 2005, Ed. G. Planinšič, Univ.of Ljubljana, Ljubljana 2006, p. 86-95.

Koupil J., Dvořák L.: Digital recordings and analysis of physical experiments. In: GIREP book of Selected contributions of the Third International GIREP Seminar 2005, Ed. G. Planinšič, Univ.of Ljubljana, Ljubljana 2006, p. 196-201.

Dvořák L.: Labs outside labs: miniprojects at a spring camp for future physics teachers. In:European Journal of Physics 28, No. 3, 2007, p. S95-S104.

Koupil J. Dvořák L.: Which side up? Falling bread revisited. In: Proceedings of GIREP 2006. AMSTEL Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 2008, p. 794-799.

Dvořák L.: Why a simple school model of AC generator does not produce sinusoidal voltage? (From false concepts to modeling and multipole expansion.) In: Proceedings of GIREP 2006 Conference, AMSTEL Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 2008, p. 770-775.

Dvořák L.: A do-it-yourself optical bench.> The Physics Teacher 49 (October 2011), p. 452-455.

Dvořák L: Low-cost electrostatic experiments> Latin American Journal of Physics Education, Volume 6, Suppl. I, August 2012, p.153-158

Dvořák L: Bipolar transistors can detect charge in electrostatic experiments.> Phys. Educ. 47 (2012), 434-438

Dvorak L.: Simple quantitative electrostatic experiments for teachers and students. In: Teaching and Learning Physics Today: Challenges? Benefits? Proceedings of selected papers of the GIREP-ICPE-MPTL 2010. Eds: W. Kaminski, M Michelini.

Dvořák L.: Semiconductors at Work. In: ICPE-EPEC 2013 Conference Proceedings. Eds: L. Dvořák,V. Koudelková. Charles University, MATFYZPRESS, Prague, 2014. p. 818-825.

(+ more than one hundred papers in Czech)

Papers and other publications from last years:

Koudelkova V., Dvorak L.: High school students’ misconceptions in electricity and magnetism and some experiments that can help students to reduce them. Il Nuovo Cimento 38 C (2015) 101

Dvořák L.: How to Increase Teachers’ Self-Confidence: An Example Concerning Semiconductors. In: Key Competences in Physics Teaching and Learning. Proceedings of the konference GIREP-EPEC 2015. Eds: E. Dębowska, T. Greczyło. Inst.of Experimental Physics, Univ. of Wrocław 2016. p.292-297.

Dvořáková I., Dvořák L.: Electricity and magnetism step by step and optics step by step: optional special labs in first year of pre-service teacher training. Journal of Physics Conf. Series 1076 (2018) 012003.

Dvořáková I., Dvořák L.: Informal Physics Teacher Training In The Czech Republic: A Possible Inspiration. In: Contemporary Science Education and Challenges in the Recent Society: Perspectives in Physics Teaching and Learning. Book of selected papers presented in the 2nd WCPE International Conference held in São Paulo, 2016. Eds: M. Pietrocola et al. São Paulo: FEUSP, 2017. pp 161-164.

Koudelková V., Dvořák L.: Teaching-Learning Sequences Using Low-Cost Experiments Aimed at Understanding of Concepts of Electricity. In: The Role of Laboratory Work in Improving Physics Teaching and Learning. D. Sokołowska, M. Michelini (Eds), Springer Nature Switzerland AG , 2018, pp 191-200.

Dvořák L.: Magnets and magnetic field around them: what can we learn from simple experiments. In: IOP Conf. Series: Journal of Physics: Conf. Series 1286 (2019) 012005.

Dvořák L., Dvořáková I., Koudelková V.: Views of Physics Teachers Concerning Possible Reform of Framework Educational Programs in the Czech Republic.> In: AIP Conference Proceedings 2152, (2019); DIDFYZ 2019, 020001

Dvorak L.: Simple Experiments in Physics Teaching and Learning: Do They Have Any Perspectives?> In: Upgrading Physics Education to Meet the Needs of Society. M. Pietrocola (Ed.): Springer, Nature Switzerland AG, 2019, p. 99-124.

TJ Kelly et al.: Different approaches to helping students develop conceptual understanding in university physics. Journal of Physics Conf. Series. 1929 (2021) 012001.

Dvořák L., Dvořáková I., Houfková J., Koudelková V.: Experiments and inquiry-based learning in online in-service physics teacher training.> In: AIP Conf. Proceedings 2458, 030006 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0078890

Bearden I., Dvořák L., G. Planinšič G.: Work Group 2 Position Paper: Experiments and Laboratory Work in Teacher Education. J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 2297 (2022) 012008

(+ about 40 papers in Czech)

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Aktualizováno: 04. 02. 2023
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